Pagosa Weather JANUARY SUMMARY & February Outlook

Snowpack is rough in southwest Colorado and much of the Four Corners region

Snowpack is rough in southwest Colorado and much of the Four Corners region

Monday – 3 Feb 2025 – 8:45am

January Summary…

The average high for January is 37 and the average low is 2. The record high of 59 occurred on 1 January 1981. The record low of -42 occurred on 13 January 1963. January precip averages 2.08″ and average snowfall is 26.4″. Wolf Creek Pass averages 3.67″ of precip and 76.1″ snow.

At Stevens Field the highest temp was 52 on 3 Jan and the lowest temp was -9 on 21 Jan.

How did we do?

January mean temperature anomalies across Archuleta County were 1-5 degrees below average.
January mean temperature anomalies across Archuleta County were 1-5 degrees below average.
Note that temps were below average for most of the country.
January mean precip anomalies were less than 20% of average for most of Archuleta County.
January mean precip anomalies were less than 20% of average for most of Archuleta County.

CoCoRaHS precip totals ranged from 0.26″ to 0.48″. All locations were well below the average of 2.08″.
CoCoRaHS precip totals ranged from 0.26″ to 0.48″. All locations were well below the average of 2.08″.

Total precip for 2024 is 0.37″ – 18% of average
Total precip for 2024 is 0.37″ – 18% of average

CoCoRaHS snow totals ranged from 3.3″ to 6.7″. All locations were well below the average of 13″.
CoCoRaHS snow totals ranged from 3.3″ to 6.7″. All locations were well below the average of 26.4″.

We’ve received 13.5″ of snowfall so far this winter – just 22% of the average of 60.8″
We’ve received 13.5″ of snowfall so far this winter – just 22% of the average of 60.8″

Wolf Creek Ski Area got 15″ of snow in December – 20% of average. 
For the season 119″ has fallen – 50% of  average
Wolf Creek Ski Area got 15″ of snow in January – 20% of average.
For the season 119″ has fallen – 50% of average

Snowpack and Drought…

Current snowpack percent of median.
The Upper San Juan snotel is at 41% of the seasonal median and the Wolf Creek Summit snotel is at 61%
Current snowpack percent of median.
The Upper San Juan snotel is at 41% of the seasonal median and the Wolf Creek Summit snotel is at 61%
Archuleta County went from "abnormally dry” to "severe drought" conditions in the last month.
The US drought map on the bottom shows that much of the country is experiencing drought conditions.
Archuleta County went from “abnormally dry” to “severe drought” conditions in the last month.
The US drought map on the bottom shows that much of the country is experiencing drought conditions.

February Outlook…

The average high for February is 42 and the average low is 9. The record high of 60 occurred on 27 February 1988. The record low of -39 occurred on 1 February 1916. February precip averages 2.02″ and average snowfall is 18.9″. Wolf Creek Pass averages 4.30″ of precip and 68.7″ snow.

The CPC temp outlook for February on the left shows a 33-40% chance for above average temps.
The precip outlook on the right shows equal chances for average precip.
The CPC temp outlook for February on the left shows a 33-40% chance for above average temps.
The precip outlook on the right shows equal chances for average precip.
Euro ensemble precip on the left expects 2.15″ of precip for January and the GFS ensemble precip on the right expects 2.47″ – Both models expect more than the average of 2.02″.
Euro ensemble precip on the left expects 2.15″ of precip for February and the GFS ensemble precip on the right expects 2.47″ – Both models expect more than the average of 2.02″.

And what do we expect?

Arleen is the expert, and this is what she says…

The ridge to the west has been our nemesis this winter, shunting all the storm energy and moisture to our north. My forecast has stunk this winter making me a little gun shy.

The long range forecast models expect a more active pattern for February.

The QBO is still westerly – a positive for us. That should help negate the impacts of LaNina based on past correlation. The ENSO temperatures are cooler in our focus area for an average of -.9 degrees which is a La Nina pattern – a negative for us. Under such patterns we tend to be south of the storm track.

The Arctic oscillation is negative and colder airmasses are ejecting to the northeast US this winter – a negative for us. We like to see arctic outbreaks over Alaska to impact our weather.

The big positive for the month is the MJO which has made its way around the globe and is currently strengthening and is expected to arrive in our target quadrant about mid-February.

Perhaps most importantly, I have to drive to the Front Range. This just about guarantees we’ll get some snow!

All of the models expect a weak system or two at the beginning of the month and again at the end of the month. The middle of the month should be the most active.

My forecast for February is for average snow and for average temperatures.

A HUGE thanks for your precip reports and pictures! Reports help verify our forecasts and make us better forecasters.

Another HUGE thanks to our donors and sponsors! You help cover the cost of this web page and our weather subscriptions, necessary to provide you accurate weather reports!

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Shawn Pro

I’ve been a “weather geek” since I was young child. I joined the military out of high school and was lucky to get my dream job in weather. I have 20 years of military weather experience which includes forecasting the weather all over the world. Highlights were six years in Alaska and making life and death weather decisions during deployments. I love mountains, I love snow, and I love summertime thunderstorms. I spend a bunch of time playing outdoors and found my paradise in Pagosa Springs. I do Pagosa Weather as a community service. Hopefully you find us helpful!

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